Trigger Specification

This specification describes the azure-pipelines trigger for Azure Pipelines. It scales based on the amount of pipeline runs pending in a given agent pool.

triggers:
  - type: azure-pipelines
    metadata:
      # Required - Learn more in 'How to determine your pool ID'
      poolID: "{agentPoolId}"
      # Optional: Azure DevOps organization URL, can use TriggerAuthentication as well
      organizationURLFromEnv: "AZP_URL"
      # Optional: Azure DevOps Personal Access Token, can use TriggerAuthentication as well
      personalAccessTokenFromEnv: "AZP_TOKEN"
      # Optional: Target queue length
      targetPipelinesQueueLength: "1" # Default 1
    authenticationRef:
     name: pipeline-trigger-auth

Parameter list:

• poolID - Id of the queue.
• organizationURLFromEnv - Name of the environment variable your deployment uses to get the URL for your Azure DevOps organization.
• personalAccessTokenFromEnv - Name of the environment variable that provides the personal access token (PAT) for Azure DevOps. Learn more about how to create one in the official docs.
• targetPipelinesQueueLength - Target value for the amount of pending jobs in the queue to scale on. (Default: 1, Optional)
  • Example - If one pod can handle 10 jobs, set the queue length target to 10. If the actual number of jobs in the queue is 30, the scaler scales to 3 pods.

Authentication Parameters

As an alternative to using environment variables, you can authenticate with Azure Devops using a Personal Access Token via TriggerAuthentication configuration.

Personal Access Token Authentication:

• organizationURL - The URL of the Azure DevOps organization.
• personalAccessToken - The Personal Access Token (PAT) for Azure DevOps.

How to determine your pool ID

There are several ways to get the poolID. The easiest could be using az cli to get it using the command az pipelines pool list --pool-name {agentPoolName} --organization {organizationURL} --query [0].id.

It is also possible to get the pool ID using the UI by browsing to the agent pool from the organization (Organization settings -> Agent pools -> {agentPoolName}) and getting it from the URL. The URL should be similar to https://dev.azure.com/{organization}/_settings/agentpools?poolId={poolID}&view=jobs

Careful - You should determine this on an organization-level, not project-level. Otherwise, you might get an incorrect id.

Finally, it is also possible get the pool ID from the response of a HTTP request by calling the https://dev.azure.com/{organizationName}/_apis/distributedtask/pools?poolname={agentPoolName} endpoint in the key value[0].id.

Example

apiVersion: v1
kind: Secret
type: Opaque
metadata:
  name: pipeline-auth
data:
  personalAccessToken: <encoded personalAccessToken>
---
apiVersion: keda.sh/v1alpha1
kind: TriggerAuthentication
metadata:
  name: pipeline-trigger-auth
  namespace: default
spec:
  secretTargetRef:
    - parameter: personalAccessToken
      name: pipeline-auth
      key: personalAccessToken
---
apiVersion: keda.sh/v1alpha1
kind: ScaledObject
metadata:
  name: azure-pipelines-scaledobject
  namespace: default
spec:
  scaleTargetRef:
    name: azdevops-deployment
  minReplicaCount: 1
  maxReplicaCount: 5
  triggers:
  - type: azure-pipelines
    metadata:
      poolID: "1"
      organizationURLFromEnv: "AZP_URL"
    authenticationRef:
     name: pipeline-trigger-auth